Why US Founders Start With Grants

US founders securing non-dilutive grant funding

Equity is not the only way to fund a US startup. SBIR/STTR awards, federal and state grants, and the federal R&D tax credit are non-dilutive capital: money that does not require you to sell ownership or accept dilution. The federal government runs the largest seed-stage R&D programme in the world, the SBIR/STTR programme, channelling billions of dollars a year to small companies.

The founders who raise most effectively treat grants as the first layer of a funding stack: use non-dilutive capital to de-risk your technology, then raise equity from a position of strength. We help you find and win every US grant you qualify for, then connect you to US investors when you're ready to scale.

Non-Dilutive Funding

The Three Pillars of US Startup Funding

SBIR/STTR, broader small business grants, and the federal R&D tax credit are the three non-dilutive routes most US founders should run in parallel.

Small Business Grants

Beyond SBIR: federal grants on Grants.gov, state and local economic-development programmes, and grants for women-, minority-, and veteran-owned businesses.

  • Federal grants via Grants.gov
  • State & local economic-development grants
  • Demographic and sector-specific programmes
Typical range$5K–$500K+
Small Business Grants Guide chevron-right

Federal R&D Tax Credit

The federal research credit rewards qualified R&D. Crucially, early-stage startups can apply it against payroll taxes, turning the credit into near-term cash before you're profitable.

  • Payroll-tax offset up to $500K/year
  • For qualified small businesses (under 5 yrs, <$5M receipts)
  • Stacks on top of grants and equity
Payroll offsetUp to $500K/yr
Check Eligibility chevron-right
Not sure which US programme fits your startup?Complete the application form and we'll automatically match you with the most relevant grants - including the one you're researching - in minutes. It's 100% free.
Check Eligibility chevron-right

Explore specific federal agency programmes: SBIR/STTR · ARPA-E · DARPA · NSF I-Corps · DOE Vouchers

Interactive Tool

Check Your US Grant Eligibility in 30 Seconds

Every US programme is listed below by default. Tell us your stage and sector to narrow them to the SBIR/STTR, agency, and federal programmes that match your startup. Getting matched is 100% free - no fee, no commission, no credit card.

US grant eligibility checker

Choose your stage and sector below to see which US grants you may be eligible for

A founder's guide

How to Apply for US Startup Grants

Federal grants reward preparation. The founders who win register early, match precisely, and build a relationship with the program manager.

Week 1–3

Register on SAM.gov and SBIR.gov

Get your Unique Entity ID and active SAM.gov registration, plus accounts on SBIR.gov and the relevant agency portals. Registration can take a few weeks, so begin before a solicitation opens. Run the free eligibility checker to shortlist the programmes you qualify for first.

Week 2–4

Match to an Open Solicitation

Find an SBIR/STTR topic or federal grant that fits your technology. Agencies score relevance to the published topic first, so match precisely. Contact the program manager early - a short capability summary before you write is the single highest-leverage step.

Week 4–8

Write to the Agency's Criteria

Each agency reviews differently: NIH uses peer review, NSF and DOD have their own rubrics. Address technical merit, team, and commercial potential exactly as the solicitation asks. A specific, quantified technical objective beats any generic claim.

Submit & manage

Submit, Then Deliver

Submit before the deadline. Phase I decisions take roughly 4–6 months. If awarded, manage milestone reporting and invoicing carefully, a clean Phase I positions you for a far larger Phase II and follow-on funding.

Done-for-you service

Don't want to write it yourself? We build the application for you.

The steps above are the do-it-yourself route. If you would rather hand it off, our grant specialists write, package and manage the whole application for you, working alongside you so the technical detail stays yours while we handle the process.

1ApplyTell us about your startup and the grant you are targeting. It takes a few minutes.
2Chat with a specialistA grant specialist checks your fit, confirms the right programme, and scopes the work with you.
3We build your applicationWe write the narrative, budget and supporting documents to the funder's exact scoring criteria.
4We guide every stageMany grants run in several rounds (assessment, interviews, sometimes multiple phases, then reporting). We handle each step and explain everything as we go.
Transparent, mostly success-based pricingA modest upfront fee to scope and start the work (not always tied to your metrics), plus a success fee based on the grant, the amount awarded, and your business. Every engagement is quoted individually.
Apply to learn more chevron-right

Apply and we'll come back with a tailored budget for your specific grant.

Tools & Resources

Official US Grant Portals

Factual listings only. No referral fees. Every link goes to the official source.

🇺🇸 United StatesOfficial Portal

SBIR.gov

The official hub for all SBIR and STTR opportunities across 11 federal agencies. Search open solicitations, track past awards, and access agency-specific guidance.

🇺🇸 United StatesOfficial Portal

Grants.gov

The central repository for all US federal grant opportunities beyond SBIR: HHS, USDA, EPA, DOT and more. The mandatory registration point for most federal grant applications.

🇺🇸 United StatesOfficial Portal

SAM.gov

The System for Award Management. Every company seeking federal grants or contracts must hold an active SAM.gov registration and Unique Entity ID. Register here first.

🇺🇸 United StatesOfficial Portal

SBA.gov

The Small Business Administration. While the SBA rarely grants cash directly to start a business, it funds SBIR/STTR, runs local resource partners (SBDCs), and lists legitimate funding programmes.

🇺🇸 United StatesOfficial Portal

NSF SBIR (America's Seed Fund)

The National Science Foundation's SBIR/STTR programme funds deep-tech startups across any technology area, with a Project Pitch step that gives a fast yes/no before you write a full proposal.

🇺🇸 United StatesOfficial Guidance

IRS Research Credit

Official IRS guidance on the federal R&D tax credit, including the payroll-tax election that lets qualified small businesses claim up to $500K a year against payroll taxes.

No referral arrangements. Listings are selected for founder utility and SEO accuracy only.

The Full Capital Stack

Grants Are Only Part of the Stack

SBIR awards and federal grants cover early-stage R&D, but most US startups need equity capital to scale. The strongest raises combine non-dilutive grants with angel or VC investment.

AngelsPartners is the only platform where a founder can access all three capital pathways in one place: grants (this page), debt financing, and 120,000+ equity investors.

Equity funding

US Angels & VCs

Search a database of angels, micro-VCs, and funds investing in US startups. Filter by sector, geography, ticket size, and stage. Direct contact details included - no gatekeepers, no pay-to-pitch.

  • Angels, micro-VCs, and institutional funds
  • Filter by sector, geography, and ticket size
  • Free to search - no subscription required
Find US Investors - Free Search chevron-right
Debt funding

Debt Financing

Venture debt, revenue-based financing, and startup loan programmes - without diluting your cap table. Our AI matches you to a curated lender network based on your revenue, traction, and geography.

  • Venture debt and revenue-based financing
  • Matched to your stage and geography
  • Pre-vetted lenders, no cold outreach
Not ready for equity? Explore debt financing chevron-right
GrantsNon-dilutive
Equity120K+ investors
DebtNo dilution
Full StackScale faster

US Startup Grants: FAQs FAQS

The biggest source is SBIR/STTR, non-dilutive R&D awards from 11 federal agencies (Phase I ~$150K–$300K, Phase II up to ~$2.15M). Beyond that there are federal and state small business grants and the federal R&D tax credit, which startups can take against payroll taxes.

Generally no. The SBA rarely gives cash grants to start or grow a business, a common misconception. It funds SBIR/STTR, supports nonprofits and research, and backs loan programmes. Most genuine startup grants are R&D-focused (SBIR) or come from agencies, states, and private programmes.

For SBIR/STTR, yes: you must be a US-based, majority US-owned for-profit small business (under 500 employees) with the work performed in the US. Many state and agency programmes have similar requirements. Our eligibility check flags which programmes fit your structure.

Yes, and investors love it. A SBIR award is a strong validation signal: a federal agency has reviewed and backed your technology. Grants de-risk the science; equity funds go-to-market. After your grant, find US angels and VCs on AngelsPartners.

SBIR Phase I decisions typically take around 4–6 months from submission, with funds released after award. Registration on SAM.gov and SBIR.gov should be done in advance. Plan your runway around the cycle, grants are non-dilutive but not instant.

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